暗槓:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down, E# d9 T! |, z& Y
' \/ x/ X5 R7 ^2 x: k 暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind
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八圈:eight rounds of play
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邊張:side tiles1 g$ k5 d$ H- H# H3 k9 O0 f3 }
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吃張:drawing
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抽頭:the kitty
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籌碼:counter; chip; dib: B# |+ g, Y9 E8 [
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出張:discarding a tile
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& f* n ]/ \9 h$ P' i+ d! a 大滿貫:grand slam
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單釣:waiting for one of the pair to win9 S& j F% D& h i
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單聽:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win. Q0 e- _4 a' H) X1 @6 }4 s
7 M/ n1 ^# ]3 e9 @- M. w4 x, i 地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile
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) B( y, u- l/ l# ^+ k' H 吊牌:fishing; awaiting one』s winning tile
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對對胡:winning with all paired tiles
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對門:opponent sitting opposite to one: a3 M. V% ~* z v' {* H
+ u! ~+ K9 W! N$ S9 ?" H' Z 對碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs% P8 V4 M" k7 N- r% F; z- B
3 o& C' P- y6 a) `& j& |% N 槓後開花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game
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跟牌:following suit
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進張:drawing a useful tile0 s: }! {2 s6 W: x8 L( X
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扣牌:holding up a tile% w9 n* N: K; y9 T
F( U. ]1 Z5 b" t& K: T2 n' O 攔和:be won by one』s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs% w i& y' I; Z" x. s, T* N. E2 W
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連莊:remaining the dealer
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牌友:matching play6 f% G+ Q) `9 v
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平和:a win without points; S8 j3 b+ y% K* P
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七對:seven pairs& E. J% l. ^! Y
8 P2 q; D) A" S9 F$ ]: H8 G 砌牌:forming the wall of stacks
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! w: V% R8 ]8 g8 G 清一色:all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit
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; m9 a; z1 N4 T 全字:pure characters
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1 G2 k) J+ r3 I+ ]3 }2 { 缺一門:lacking a suit
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: |* \& S, q, F X+ V3 V 三缺一:three players looking for one more player# b, }+ J: N) J# e. v' q- M
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上家:opponent on the left
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十三:the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)- R6 H' L: R; Y1 J8 u% o( R% c
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天和:a natural win; a heavenly hand
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跳牌:skipping
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聽牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win
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洗牌:shuffling the tiles
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下家:opponent on the right
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9 {2 i+ |) s' h4 d 一對:one pair
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9 |6 Z6 W4 @( m* K- e4 ` 一番:one time (in scoring)
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# H- p S) S3 b 一圈:a round" I6 s7 W, y) F: H
& Y$ C& m7 N- C6 \2 E, j: N' k 一條龍:a complete sequence from 1 to 9) O" ]/ v* {! h! s5 B1 ?! s
( G2 |! I7 o s5 _% R# a 詐和:declaring a false win% D& \0 h" n2 L
2 g. [1 {: _: D 莊家:dealer. o8 s4 l8 I8 Y, g
4 L1 n: g! a/ X0 u$ b F 自摸:winning by one』s own draw
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# h6 h/ Z# Q3 A2 a1 O 做相公:be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles |
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